Apparatus for washing a neck of a reuseable empty bottle

专利摘要:
PURPOSE: A device for washing the neck of a reusable empty bottle is provided to improve working efficiency by automatically removing impurities from the neck of the empty bottle. CONSTITUTION: A device for washing the neck of a reusable empty bottle is composed of a power transmitting unit(110) installed in a case(100), a feed unit for guiding empty bottles fed by a conveyor, a head unit(130) for supporting and rotating the empty bottles, a washing unit(140), and a height control unit(150). The washing unit jets washing water into the neck of the rotated empty bottle. The height control unit moves the head unit vertically according to the size of the empty bottle.
公开号:KR20040069466A
申请号:KR1020030005872
申请日:2003-01-29
公开日:2004-08-06
发明作者:최이교
申请人:주식회사 도우；
IPC主号:

专利说明:

Recycle bottle neck recycling apparatus {APPARATUS FOR WASHING A NECK OF A REUSEABLE EMPTY BOTTLE}
[33] The present invention relates to a recycling bottle neck washing apparatus, and more particularly, to a recycling bottle neck cleaning apparatus that can automatically remove the rust or foreign substances generated in the neck of the recycling bottle.
[34] In general, packaging containers for packaging and circulating beverages or medicines that can be drunk immediately have a variety of forms depending on the type, but most of them are hygienic glass bottles.
[35] After drinking the contents of these glass bottles, the bottles are sorted as recyclables and collected and workers at the recycling plant wash the bottles.
[36] However, after drinking the contents, the lid of the steel material is closed to the empty bottle.In the process of transferring the empty bottle combined with the steel material to the recycling plant, rust is generated on the neck part of the empty bottle which is combined by rainwater, moisture, and dew. There was an uncomfortable problem that these melted workers had to remove by hand.
[37] The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a recycling bottle neck cleaning device that can automatically remove the rust or foreign substances generated in the neck of the bottle.
[1] 1 is a front configuration diagram of the recycling bottle neck washing apparatus according to the present invention.
[2] Figure 2 is a plan view of the recycling bottle neck washing apparatus according to the present invention.
[3] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the head means in the present invention.
[4] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the main portion showing the rotary plate and the cleaning means is raised empty bottles in the present invention.
[5] 5a, 5b is an operating state of the present invention.
[6] <Description of the code | symbol about the principal part of drawing>
[7] 100: case 101: flat plate
[8] 110: power transmission means 111: first drive motor
[9] 111a: motor shaft 112: first gear
[10] 113: second gear 114: rotation axis
[11] 115: rotary lathe 115a: first groove
[12] 116: guide shelf 117: second groove
[13] 118: third gear 119: fourth gear
[14] 120: transfer means 121: support shaft
[15] 122: gearbox 123: gear
[16] 124 gear shaft 125 joint member
[17] 126 screw 130 head means
[18] 131: cover 132: coupling shaft
[19] 133: second drive motor 133a: motor shaft
[20] 134: cam 134a: fastening groove
[21] 135: head 136: rotating member
[22] 136a: 5th Gear 136b: 6th Gear
[23] 136c: 7th Gear 136d: Housing
[24] 136e: 8th Gear 136f: 9th Gear
[25] 137: connecting shaft 137a: 10th gear
[26] 138: rotating plate 139: head cover
[27] 140: washing means 141: third drive motor
[28] 142: motor shaft 143: brush
[29] 144: brush protective cover 145: nozzle
[30] 150: height adjustment means 151: support
[31] 152: sliding shaft 153: fourth drive motor
[32] 160: Miner
[38] The recycling bottle neck neck recycling apparatus of the present invention for achieving the above object is installed in the case, the power transmission means for transmitting power; Transfer means for guiding empty bottles transferred through a conveyor by operation of the power transmission means; Head means for supporting and rotating the empty bottles conveyed by the conveying means; Washing means for washing by spraying washing water on the neck of the bottle, which is rotated by the head means; And height adjusting means for vertically reciprocating the head means in accordance with the size of the bottle.
[39] When described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment of the present invention having the above characteristics as follows.
[40] In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a front configuration diagram of the recycling bottle neck recycling apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan configuration diagram of the recycling bottle neck recycling apparatus according to the present invention, the present invention cleaning device is a case (100), The power transmission means 110, the transfer means 120, the head means 130, washing means 140, the height adjusting means 150 is composed of.
[41] Specifically, the power transmission means 110 is installed in the case 100 to transmit power, the first drive motor 111 is fixed to the bottom of the flat plate 101 installed in the case 100, The second gear 113 and the second gear 113 meshed with the first gear 112 coupled to the motor shaft 111a of the first drive motor 111 are constructed, and the empty bottle 160 is inserted into the upper end thereof. The rotary shaft 115 having a plurality of first grooves 115a on the outer circumference thereof is fixedly installed on the rotary shaft 114 and the front both sides of the rotary shelf 115, and the rotary shelf 115 on the outer circumference thereof. A second groove 117 is formed corresponding to the first groove 115a of the (), and the third gear 118 and the fourth gear 119 are engaged with the second gear 113 to rotate at the lower end thereof. It consists of a guide shelf 116 is installed.
[42] The guide shelf 116 is composed of one side guide shelf 116a and the other side guide shelf 116b, and guides one side guide shelf 116a and the other guide shelf 116b to prevent separation of the empty bottle 160. The guides 116c are fixedly installed at positions spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance.
[43] The conveying means 120 guides the empty bottles 160 conveyed through a conveyor (not shown), and is connected to the first gear 112 and the belt 127 of the power transmitting means 110 at a lower end thereof. A support shaft 121 having a pulley 121a installed thereon, a gear box 122 installed above the support shaft 121 and having a plurality of gears 123 installed therein, and installed at one side of the gear box 122. It is connected to the gear shaft 124 by the joint member 125 is composed of a screw 126 to constantly transfer the empty bottle 160 transferred through the conveyor to one side guide shelf 116a.
[44] And, on one side of the screw 126, the separation prevention member 128 is installed so that the empty bottle 160 is not separated.
[45] Head means 130 is to rotate to wash the neck of the empty bottle 160 transported by the transfer means 120, as shown in Figure 3 on the top of the rotary shaft 114 of the power transmission means 110 The coupling shaft 132 is formed at the center of the rear surface to be coupled and the cover 131 on which the second driving motor 133 is installed is fixed to the outer circumference of the coupling shaft 132 and the one side height is short and the other height is fixed on the upper surface. It is formed to be inclined long and the outer periphery of the cam 134 has a fastening groove 134a is formed, and the upper end is coupled to slide in the fastening groove 134a of the cam 134 and the lower end is a plurality of supporting the empty bottle 160 The fifth gear 136a and the sixth gear 136b and the sixth gear engaged with the head 135 and the motor shaft 133a of the second driving motor 133 and the fifth gear 136a rotate. To the seventh gear 136c and the seventh gear 136c rotated in engagement with the coupling shaft 132 and the housing 136d and the housing 136d rotated to the 136b. Rotating member 136 composed of the eighth gear 136e, the eighth gear 136e, and the ninth gear 136f arranged on the upper end of the head 135, and the upper end of the eighth gear 136e. Is connected to the coupling shaft 137 and the rotating plate 138 is rotated by the tenth gear 137a arranged on the lower end of the connecting shaft 137 and the empty bottle 160 is installed, and the cover 131 The head cover 139 protects the upper end of the head 135.
[46] In addition, the head 135 supporting the upper portion of the empty bottle 160 and the rotating plate 138 supporting the lower portion of the empty bottle 160 are rotated at the same speed.
[47] Washing means 140 is to wash the neck of the empty bottle 160 rotated by the head means 130, a plurality of third drive motors are fixed at a predetermined interval on the bottom of the flat plate 101 installed in the case 100 The brush 143 and the brush 143 installed on the motor shaft 142 of the third driving motor 141 to wash the neck of the empty bottle 160 and the outer periphery of the brush 143 are installed on the brush 143. Brush protection cover 144 to protect the) and the nozzle 145 is installed on one side of the brush 143 to spray the washing water.
[48] On the other hand, the third drive motor 141 installed on the bottom of the flat plate 101 rotates in opposite directions, in order to easily wash the neck circumference of the empty bottle 160.
[49] That is, when the third drive motor 141a installed on one side rotates clockwise as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the third drive motor 141b installed next rotates counterclockwise, and then The installed third drive motor 141c rotates in a clockwise direction, and then the installed third drive motor 141d rotates in a counterclockwise direction, and then the installed third drive motor 141e rotates in a clockwise direction. While washing the neck of the empty bottle 160. In this case, five third driving motors 141 and five brushes 143 are installed to clean the empty bottles 160, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
[50] Height adjusting means 150 is to vertically reciprocate the head means 130 in accordance with the size of the empty bottle 160, a plurality of support 151 is fixed to the plate 101 installed in the case 100 and The lower end portions are respectively coupled to the support 151 to reciprocate up and down, and the upper end portion includes a sliding shaft 152 fixed to the cover 131 on which the second driving motor 133 of the head means 130 is installed, and sliding. The fourth drive motor 153 is configured to reciprocate the shaft 152 and be fixed to one side of the second drive motor 133.
[51] Referring to the operation of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.
[52] To wash the neck of the bottle 160, first, the height adjusting means 150 is operated to fit the size of the bottle 160 as shown in Figure 5a. That is, when the fourth driving motor 153 of the height adjusting means 150 is driven, the sliding shaft 152 is slid while reciprocating linearly along the support 151 by the driving of the fourth driving motor 143, When set according to the size of the empty bottle 160, the driving of the fourth driving motor 153 is stopped. At this time, the head 135 and the cam 134 of the head means 130 slides up and down at the same time.
[53] When adjusted to the size of the empty bottle 160, the first drive motor 111 of the power transmission means 110 is driven. Then, the first gear 112 coupled to the motor shaft 111a of the first drive motor 111 rotates, and the second gear 113 engaged with the first gear 112 rotates, thereby rotating the rotary shelf 115. ), The guide shaft 116 is rotated while the rotating shaft 114 is installed, and the third gear 118 and the fourth gear 119 meshed with the second gear 113 rotate.
[54] Then, while the conveying means 120 is operated at the same time by the rotation of the power transmission means 110 to transfer the empty bottle 160 to the rotary shelf 115.
[55] That is, when the power transmission means 110, the support shaft 121 connected to the first gear 112 of the power transmission means 110 by the belt 127 is rotated, the rotation of the support shaft 121 By rotating the gear shaft 124 protruding on one side of the gear box 122 while operating a plurality of gears 123 in the gear box 122, the joint member by the rotation of the gear shaft 124 As the 125 rotates, the screw 126 is rotated, and the empty bottle 160 transferred through the separate conveyor by the rotation of the screw 126 is transferred to one side guide shelf 116a. At this time, the empty bottle 160 is safely transported to one side guide shelf 116a by the separation preventing member 128 installed on one side of the screw 126.
[56] When the empty bottle 160 is transferred to one side guide shelf 116a, the head 135 of the head means 130 is in close contact with the upper end of the neck of the empty bottle 160.
[57] When the empty bottle 160 is supported by the head 135 of the head means 130 and one side guide shelf 116a is rotated, the empty bottle 160 is fitted into the second recess 117 of the one side guide shelf 116a. While rotating and transported to the rotating shelf 115, the empty bottle 160 transferred to the rotating shelf 115 is mounted on the rotating plate 138 while being fitted into the first recess 115a of the rotating shelf 115 again. The empty bottle 160 seated on the rotating plate 138 is washed by the washing means 140 while rotating by the rotation of the rotating plate 138 arranged on the connecting shaft 137.
[58] At this time, the power transmission means 110 and the head means 130 is rotated in the opposite direction to each other when rotating.
[59] Here, the process of washing the neck of the empty bottle 160 by the head means 130 and the washing means 140 is as follows.
[60] When the lower end of the head 135 is supported at the upper end of the neck of the empty bottle 160, the second driving motor 133 is driven, and when the second driving motor 133 is driven, the motor shaft of the second driving motor 133 ( The fifth gear 136a coupled to 133a rotates. When the fifth gear 136a rotates, the sixth gear 136b meshed with the fifth gear 136a rotates, and the sixth gear 136b rotates. The seventh gear 136c, which is engaged with the sixth gear 136b and rotated on the coupling shaft 132 by rotation, rotates, and the housing 136d while the housing 136d rotates by the rotation of the seventh gear 136c. ), The eighth gear 136e and the ninth gear 136f rotated, and the connecting shaft 137 coupled to the upper end of the eighth gear 136e rotates by the rotation of the eighth gear 136e. As the tenth gear 137a arranged at the lower end of the connecting shaft 137 is rotated by the rotation of the connecting shaft 137, the rotating plate 138 on which the empty bottle 160 is placed is rotated, and the empty bottle 160 is a washing means. It is transferred to 140. At this time, the head 135 is rotated along the fastening groove 134a of the cam 134, the head 135 supporting the upper part of the empty bottle 160 and the rotating plate 138 supporting the lower part of the empty bottle 160. Will rotate at the same speed.
[61] The neck of the empty bottle 160 transferred to the washing means 140 is washed by a brush 143 driven by driving of the plurality of third driving motors 141. That is, when the empty bottle 160 is transported by the rotation of the head means 130, the brush 143a built into the motor shaft 142a of the third driving motor 141a installed on one side rotates clockwise, and then Brush 143b built into the motor shaft 142b of the third drive motor 141b installed in the shaft rotates counterclockwise, and then built into the motor shaft 142c of the third drive motor 141c installed therein. The brush 143c rotates clockwise, and the brush 143d built into the motor shaft 142d of the third drive motor 141d installed next rotates counterclockwise, and the third drive installed next. The brush 143e arranged on the motor shaft 142e of the motor 141e washes the neck of the empty bottle 160 rotated by the head means 130 while rotating clockwise. At this time, the friction heat generated when the neck of the empty bottle 160 by the brush 143 is installed on each side of the brush 143 is prevented by the nozzle 145 for spraying the washing water.
[62] When the neck of the empty bottle 160 is washed by the washing means 140, the empty bottle 160 is transferred to the other guide shelf 116b by the rotating head means 130, and transferred to the other guide shelf 116b. The empty bottle 160 is inserted into the second groove 117 formed on the other guide shelf 116b and rotates and is transferred to the next process through a separate conveyor to complete the neck cleaning operation of the recycled empty bottle (see FIG. 5B).
[63] Thus, the present invention can automatically remove the rust or foreign substances generated in the neck of the empty bottle 160 by the cleaning device can supply a cleaner recycling bottle, and improve the workability as well as the workforce It can be minimized, so it is possible to supply recycled bottles at low cost.
[64] According to the present invention recycling bottle neck washing apparatus as described in detail above, the power transmission means, the transport means for guiding the empty bottles transported through the conveyor by the operation of the power transmission means, and supports the empty bottles transported by the transport means It consists of a head means for rotating by rotating, the washing means for spraying and washing the bottleneck of the empty bottle rotated by the head means, and the height adjusting means for vertically reciprocating the head means in accordance with the size of the empty bottle, the present invention According to the present invention, it is possible to automatically clean and remove rust or foreign substances generated on the neck of an empty bottle, thereby providing a cleaner recycling bottle, improving workability, and minimizing the number of workers. It is effective to supply recycled bottles.
[65] While the invention has been shown and described with respect to certain preferred embodiments thereof, the invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and is typically defined in the art to which the invention pertains without departing from the spirit of the invention as claimed in the claims. Anyone with knowledge of the world can make many variations.

权利要求:
Claims (6)
[1" claim-type="Currently amended] A power transmission unit 110 installed inside the case 100 and transmitting power;
Transfer means 120 for guiding empty bottles 160 transferred through a conveyor by the operation of the power transmission means 110;
Head means 130 for supporting and rotating the empty bottle 160 conveyed by the conveying means 120;
Washing means 140 for washing by spraying the washing water to the neck of the empty bottle 160 rotated by the head means 130; And
Height adjusting means (150) for vertically reciprocating the head means (130) in accordance with the size of the empty bottle (160);
Recycling bottle neck washing apparatus, characterized in that consisting of.
[2" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 1, wherein the power transmission means 110,
A first driving motor 111 fixedly installed at the bottom of the plate 101 installed in the case 100;
A second gear 113 meshed with the first gear 112 coupled to the motor shaft 111a of the first drive motor 111;
A rotating shaft 114 having the second gear 113 arranged therein, and a rotating shelf 115 having a plurality of first grooves 115a on the outer circumference thereof, the upper end portion of which comprises a plurality of first grooves 115a; And
It is arranged on both sides of the front of the rotary shelf 115, the outer periphery of the second groove 117 corresponding to the first groove 115a of the rotary shelf 115 is formed, the lower end of the second gear ( A guide shelf 116 provided with a third gear 118 and a fourth gear 119 so as to be engaged with each other and rotated by 113;
Recycling bottle neck cleaning device, characterized in that consisting of.
[3" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 1, wherein the transfer means 120,
A support shaft 121 that is rotated by the power transmission means 110;
A gear box 122 installed above the support shaft 121 and having a plurality of gears 123 therein; And
Screw 126 is connected to the gear shaft 124 installed on one side of the gear box 122 by a joint member 125 to transfer the empty bottle 160 transferred through the conveyor to the one-side guide shelf 116. );
Recycling bottle neck cleaning device, characterized in that consisting of.
[4" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 1, wherein the head means 130,
A coupling shaft 132 is formed at the center of the rear surface, and a cover 131 provided with a second driving motor 133 at an upper surface thereof;
A cam 134 fixedly installed at an outer circumference of the coupling shaft 132, one side of which is short and the other of which is inclined long, and having a fastening groove 134a formed around the outer circumference;
A plurality of heads 135 having upper ends coupled to sliding fastening grooves 134a of the cams 134, and lower ends supporting the empty bottles 160;
A fifth gear 136a coupled to the motor shaft 133a of the second driving motor 133 and rotating; a sixth gear 136b engaged with the fifth gear 136a; and the sixth gear 136b. And a seventh gear 136c coupled to the coupling shaft 132, a housing 136d coupled to the seventh gear 136c and rotating, and an eighth gear 136e coupled to the housing 136d. A rotating member 136 meshed with the eighth gear 136e and formed of a ninth gear 136f arranged on an upper end of the head 135;
A connecting shaft 137 having an upper end coupled to the eighth gear 136e;
A rotating plate 138 rotated by a tenth gear 137a arranged at a lower end of the connecting shaft 137 and on which the empty bottle 160 is placed; And
A head cover (139) installed on the cover (131) to protect an upper end of the head (135);
Recycling bottle neck cleaning device, characterized in that consisting of.
[5" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 1, wherein the washing means 140,
A plurality of third driving motors 141 fixedly installed at predetermined intervals at the bottom of the flat plate 101 installed in the case 100;
Brushes 143 are arranged on the motor shaft 142 of the third drive motor 141 to wash the bottleneck of the empty bottle 160;
A brush protection cover 144 installed on an outer circumference of the brush 143 to protect the brush 143; And
A nozzle 145 installed at one side of the brush 143 to spray washing water;
Recycling bottle neck cleaning device, characterized in that consisting of.
[6" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 1, wherein the height adjustment means 150,
A plurality of supports 151 fixed to the flat plate 101 installed on the case 100;
A sliding shaft 152 fixed to a cover 131 in which a lower end is coupled to the support 151 and reciprocates upward and downward, and an upper end is installed on a second driving motor 133 of the head means 130; And
A fourth driving motor 153 reciprocating the sliding shaft 152 and fixedly installed at one side of the second driving motor 133;
Recycling bottle neck cleaning device, characterized in that consisting of.

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同族专利:

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公开号 | 公开日

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KR100486425B1|2005-04-29|

引用文献:

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公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题

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法律状态:
2003-01-29|Application filed by 주식회사 도우

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2003-01-29|Priority to KR20030005872A

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2004-08-06|Publication of KR20040069466A

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2005-04-29|Application granted

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2005-04-29|Publication of KR100486425B1

优先权:

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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题

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KR20030005872A|KR100486425B1|2003-01-29|2003-01-29|Apparatus for washing a neck of a reuseable empty bottle|